Is the earth round or flat? What is reality? know
It is not possible to deny that the world is round, which we often observe, but in the past there were people who described the world as ‘flat’ instead of round.
In recent years, the hypothesis called ‘flat earth theory’ has again become the subject of debate and efforts are being made by the parties to convince each other with their own arguments.
The article under review examines the basic concepts of this theory, its proponents, and the maps used to support their claims.
What is an ice wall?
According to the Flat Earth Theory, the Earth is a flat disk surrounded by an impassable ice wall, called an “ice wall”.
Proponents of this theory believe that gravity is a myth and that the idea of the roundness of the earth is merely an illusion.
They also claim that the images of the Earth taken from space are fake and fabricated.
This view of the people has existed for the past several centuries and there have been many prominent personalities in history who have strongly supported it.
Samuel Burley’s Arguments
An important nineteenth-century figure was Samuel Burley Rowbotham, an inventor and writer. In 1881, he published a book called “Zetitic Astronomy: Earth Not a Globe”.
In his book Rowbotham presented detailed arguments for a flat earth and challenged the scientific claims of the time and the consensus about the earth’s sphericity.
He claimed that the Earth is a flat disk surrounded by an impassable ice wall and that there is no such thing as gravity. His work was widely studied and further strengthened the flat earth movement and had a profound impact on the minds of the people.
What is gravity?
Gravity is the magnetic force that is found at the center of the earth and pulls everything in the world back to the earth.
The roundness of the earth means that gravity will act simultaneously and equally in all directions, but if the earth were flat instead of round, gravity would pull everything towards its center.
Key arguments presented in Rowbotham’s book:
Lack of roundness: Rowbotham said that if the earth is round, its roundness should be clearly visible at long distances, but it is not. He said that this observation is against the theory of spherical earth.
The horizon always appears flat: Rowbotham claimed that the horizon appears flat at all altitudes, which he believed was clear evidence for a flat Earth.
Allegation of government conspiracies: In his writings, he also alleged that governments and scientific institutions are hiding the true shape of the earth in order to achieve their goals.
Rowbotham’s ideas were later popularized by his followers, who formalized the ‘Flat Earth Society’ in the early twentieth century. Although this society has experienced ups and downs at various times, the ‘flat earth theory’ remains a topic of interest and debate even today.
Apart from this, many other important personalities have also played an important role in popularizing this ideology. These prominent personalities include the following names.
Eric Dubey: A former actor and filmmaker who has made several documentaries promoting the flat earth theory.
Robbie Davidson: A well-known YouTube personality who has gained a large following through videos based on flat earth theories.
Mark Sargent: is a filmmaker and researcher who has written several books and created online content in favor of a flat earth.
Flat Earth Maps
Flat Earth proponents have produced a number of maps to explain their theory, these maps usually show the Earth as a disk, with all the continents of the world in a unique arrangement.
Some maps show a central point, such as the North Pole, while other maps show the continents as islands in a vast ocean.
Scientific Consensus:
Despite the growing popularity of the flat earth theory, the scientific community still holds the consensus that the earth is round. Countless experiments, observations and technological advances have provided consistent evidence in favor of the roundness of the Earth.
Result:
The debate on the flat earth theory, which may be interesting to some, is not based on scientific evidence.
Although the topic has received much attention in recent years, the majority of scientists and researchers today continue to support the proven model of the Earth’s roundness.
Remember that the earth is round or flat? This debate on the shape of the earth highlights the importance of scientific method and positive critical thinking of people.
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